Will the rise of cryptos overshadow Bitcoin?
A few cryptocurrencies are rising in value and some feature faster processing times and lower fees. These are attributes that are favorable for a retail payment system. These upstart coins include Ethereum, Litecoin, Dash and others, to name a few.
The total market capitalization of all cryptocurrencies is $184.5 billion as of November 1, and Bitcoin’s $109.4 billion market cap represents 59.7% of that. BTC’s dominance continues as the most popular and valuable coin. However, Bitcoin’s market share has somewhat eroded as more coins enter the marketplace and investors diversify their holdings.
Cryptos have different features which means coins differentiate themselves by being useful for specific applications. In other words, many coins aren’t trying to replicate Bitcoin; their designers are trying to create something original. For example, an ICO may create a new coin that appeals exclusively to the transportation industry or medical profession and so on. The appeal to different crowds will eventually mean more diversification of crypto investments instead of most capital being allocated in bitcoin.
What other tech features are possible for cryptocurrencies?
Bitcoin remains solid but some analysts view it as a “settlement layer” used for sending large financial amounts instead of using Western Union or traditional wire transfers. Similarly, it’s argued that Bitcoin may be viewed more as an asset class rather than payment medium for small retail transactions. In the same breathe, other analysts continue to view Bitcoin as a currency which can be used for retail transactions and as an electronic cash system.
Some analysts believe that Bitcoin might be eclipsed by another cryptocurrency (perhaps a coin not yet in existence) that features advanced capabilities. For instance, Ethereum grew in popularity because of its smart contracts feature. It’s possible that, in the near future, an innovative crypto could provide even more convenience, security and anonymity than the original peer-to-peer, blockchain-based network.
What are the top risks for Bitcoin holders?
Hacking and scams remain the top risk for Bitcoin holders. Exchanges that shut down or passwords stolen from devices can easily wipe out a person’s bitcoins. Moreover, governments and central banks from various countries are starting to impose limitations on the use of cryptocurrencies.
Digital coins clearly threaten the political and economic establishment, and the regulatory environment can quickly change with the stroke of a legislative pen. Banks and governments typically use familiar language in the media, such as the need to protect consumers from new risks.
We are hearing familiar talking points from politicians who are getting pressured from the banking lobby. It seems that the root cause of the status quo’s actions in 2017 is to protect fiat currencies and traditional financial interests. Competing digital coins represent a potential end to the government’s monopoly of the monetary system. |